A Standard Clause that can be included in a collective bargaining agreement (CBA) to memorialize the parties' agreement about the employer's right to introduce new technology or work processes during the CBA's term, including, as appropriate, labor-saving automation. This Standard Clause is based on the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA), but may be used by private sector employers subject to the Railway Labor Act (RLA) or public sector employers. This Standard Clause has integrated drafting notes with important explanations and negotiating tips.