do not, however, have the same precedential value here as does an opinion of this Court after briefing and oral argument on the merits. A summary dismissal of an appeal represents no more than a view that the judgment appealed from was correct as to those federal questions raised and necessary to the decision. It does not, as we have continued to stress, necessarily reflect our agreement with the opinion of the court whose judgment is appealed.
The liberty protected by the Fifth Amendment's Due Process Clause contains within it the prohibition against denying to any person the equal protection of the laws. While the Fifth Amendment itself withdraws from Government the power to degrade or demean in the way this law does, the equal protection guarantee of the Fourteenth Amendment makes that Fifth Amendment right all the more specific and all the better understood and preserved.
older than the Bill of Rights—older than our political parties, older than our school system. Marriage is a coming together for better or for worse, hopefully enduring, and intimate to the degree of being sacred. It is an association that promotes a way of life, not causes; a harmony in living, not political faiths; a bilateral loyalty, not commercial or social projects.
Marriage is one of the basic civil rights of man, fundamental to our very existence and survival. To deny this fundamental freedom on so unsupportable a basis as the racial classifications embodied in these statutes, classifications so directly subversive of the principle of equality at the heart of the Fourteenth Amendment, is surely to deprive all the State's citizens of liberty without due process of law. The Fourteenth Amendment requires that the freedom of choice *1210 to marry not be restricted by invidious racial discriminations. Under our Constitution, the freedom to marry or not marry, a person of another race resides with the individual and cannot be infringed by the State.
First, inmate marriages, like others, are expressions of emotional support and public commitment. These elements are an important and significant aspect of the marital relationship. In addition, many religions recognize marriage as having spiritual significance; for some inmates and their spouses, therefore, the commitment of marriage may be an exercise of religious faith as well as an expression of personal dedication. Third, most inmates eventually will be released by parole or commutation, and therefore most inmate marriages are formed in the expectation that they ultimately will be fully consummated. Finally, marital status often is a pre-condition to the receipt of government benefits (e.g., Social Security benefits), property rights (e.g., tenancy by the entirety, inheritance rights), and other, less tangible benefits (e.g., legitimation of children born out of wedlock). These incidents of marriage, like the religious and personal aspects of the marriage commitment, are unaffected by the fact of confinement or the pursuit of legitimate corrections goals.
contrives to deprive some couples married under the laws of [another] State, but not other couples, of both rights and responsibilities.... By this dynamic [Amendment 3] undermines both the public and private significance of state-sanctioned same-sex marriages; for it tells those couples, and all the world, that their otherwise valid marriages are unworthy of [Utah's] recognition.... The differentiation demeans the couple, whose moral and sexual choices the Constitution protects.
adults may choose to enter upon [an intimate] relationship in the confines of their homes and their own private lives and still retain their dignity as free persons. When sexuality finds overt expression in intimate conduct with another person, the conduct can be but one element in a personal bond that is more enduring. The liberty protected by the Constitution allows homosexual persons the right to make this choice.
[I]f the State's concern with ensuring a notary's familiarity with state law were truly compelling, one would expect the State to give some sort of test actually measuring a person's familiarity with the law. The State, however, administers no such test. To become a notary public in Texas, one is merely required to fill out an application that lists one's name and address and that answers four questions pertaining to one's age, citizenship, residency, and criminal record....
The framers of the Constitution knew, and we should not forget today, that there is no more effective practical guaranty against arbitrary and unreasonable government than to require that the principles of law which officials would impose upon a minority must be imposed generally. Conversely, nothing opens the door to arbitrary action so effectively as to allow those officials to pick and choose only a few to whom they will apply legislation and thus to escape the political retribution that might be visited upon them if larger numbers were affected.
The respondents in this case insist that a difficult question of public policy must be taken from the reach of the voters, and thus removed from the realm of public discussion, dialogue, and debate in an election campaign. Quite in addition to the serious First Amendment implications of that position with respect to any particular election, it is inconsistent with the underlying premises of a responsible, functioning democracy.
Attorneys on the Brief: Anthony T. Caso, John C. Eastman, D. John Sauer
Attorneys on the Brief: Meghan Bailey, Susan Baker Manning, John V. McDermott, Lauren Schmidt, Margaret Sheer, Michael Louis Whitlock
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John M. Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John M. Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John M. Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
*1241 Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: David C. Walker
Attorneys on the Brief: Courtney Bowman, Sarah Kroll–Rosenbaum, Shawn Scott Ledingham
Attorneys on the Brief: Richard D. White
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John M. Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Abbe David Lowell, Christopher Dowden Man
Attorneys on the Brief: Nathalie F.P. Gilfoyle, Paul March Smith
Attorneys on the Brief: Carmine D. Boccuzzi, Jr., Mark A. Lightner, Andrew P. Meiser, Andra Troy
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Dani Hartvigsen
Attorneys on the Brief: Michael Francis Smith
Attorneys on the Brief: Michelle Deutchman, Steven M. Freeman, Seth M. Marnin, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John M. Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John M. Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John M. Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
*1242 Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: Eric C. Rassbach, Asma Uddin
Attorneys on the Brief: Jacob Harris Hupart, Jaren Janghorbani, Roberta A. Kaplan, Joshua Kaye, Alan B. Morrison
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: David Boyle
Attorneys on the Brief: Kamala D. Harris, Peter Sacks
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Lynn Dennis Wardle
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Ilya Shapiro, Elizabeth B. Wydra
Attorneys on the Brief: Anthony T. Caso, John C. Eastman, D. John Sauer
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Christy L. Anderson, Sarah Elizabeth April, Kathryn R. DeBord, Stephen D. Gurr
Attorneys on the Brief: Robert Theron Smith
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. *1243 Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John M. Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Christy L. Anderson, Sarah Elizabeth April, Kathryn R. DeBord, Stephen D. Gurr
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Steven W. Fitschen
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Brett Gilbert Scharffs
Attorneys on the Brief: George Jepsen, Peter Sacks
Attorneys on the Brief: Ilya Shapiro, Elizabeth B. Wydra
Attorneys on the Brief: Lori Ann Alvino McGill, Geoffrey R. Stone
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Duane Morley Cox
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Joseph R. Biden III, Peter Sacks
Attorneys on the Brief: Irvin B. Nathan, Peter Sacks
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Lawrence John Joseph
*1244 Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: David C. Walker
Attorneys on the Brief: Robert Theron Smith
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Troy L. Booher, Clifford J. Rosky, Noella A. Sudbury, Michael D. Zimmerman
Attorneys on the Brief: Christy L. Anderson, Sarah Elizabeth April, Kathryn R. DeBord, Stephen D. Gurr
Attorneys on the Brief: Marjory A. Gentry, Joanna L. Grossman, John S. Throckmorton
Attorneys on the Brief: Rita F. Lin, Laura W. Weissbein
Attorneys on the Brief: Paul Benjamin Linton
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Jacob Harris Hupart, Jaren Janghorbani, Roberta A. Kaplan, Joshua Kaye, Alan B. Morrison
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Felicia H. Ellsworth, Mark C. Fleming, Leah M. Litman, Dina Bernick Mishra, Kenneth Lee Salazar, Alan E. Schoenfeld, Paul Reinherz Wolfson
Attorneys on the Brief: Michael Francis Smith
*1245 Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Michael Francis Smith
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicholas M. O'Donnell
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: David C. Walker
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John M. Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Katie D. Fairchild, Madeline H. Gitomer, Jessica Black Livingston, Katherine A. Nelson, Aaron M. Paul, Erica Knievel Songer, Catherine E. Stetson
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: David Scott Flugman
Attorneys on the Brief:, Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Lisa Madigan, Peter Sacks
Attorneys on the Brief: Jennifer L. Bursch
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
*1246 Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Tom Miller, Peter Sacks
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: David C. Walker
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Jennifer C. Pizer, Susan Sommer, Camilla Taylor, Kenneth D. Upton
Attorneys on the Brief:, Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: Anita Staver, Mathew D. Staver
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Dani Hartvigsen
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: Alexander Dushku, Richard Shawn Gunnarson, Anthony R. Picarello, Justin W. Starr
Attorneys on the Brief: Janet T. Mills, Peter Sacks
*1247 Attorneys on the Brief: Dani Hartvigsen
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: Douglas F. Gansler, Peter Sacks
Attorneys on the Brief: Martha Coakley, Michelle L. Leung, Jonathan B. Miller, Genevieve C. Nadeau, Peter Sacks
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Gerard Vincent Bradley, Kevin Trent Snider
Attorneys on the Brief: Robert Theron Smith
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Kurt M. Denk, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John M. Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief:, Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John Mejia
*1248 Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: Stephen M. Crampton, Mary Elizabeth McAlister
Attorneys on the Brief: Alexander Dushku, Richard Shawn Gunnarson, Anthony R. Picarello, Justin W. Starr
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief:, Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief:, Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief:, Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Robert Theron Smith
Attorneys on the Brief: Jacob Harris Hupart, Jaren Janghorbani, Roberta A. Kaplan, Joshua Kaye, Alan B. Morrison
Attorneys on the Brief: Joseph A. Foster, Peter Sacks
Attorneys on the Brief: Gary K. King, Peter Sacks
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: Peter Sacks, Eric T. Schneiderman
Attorneys on the Brief: Dani Hartvigsen
Attorneys on the Brief: Jacob Harris Hupart, Jaren Janghorbani, Roberta A. Kaplan, Joshua Kaye, Alan B. Morrison
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
*1249 Attorneys on the Brief:, Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Ellen F. Rosenblum, Peter Sacks
Attorneys on the Brief: Abbe David Lowell, Christopher Dowden Man
Attorneys on the Brief: David C. Walker
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Arthur Andrew Schulcz, Jr.
Attorneys on the Brief: Andrew John Davis, Jiyun Cameron Lee
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Brett Gilbert Scharffs
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Kurt M. Denk, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: David C. Walker
Attorneys on the Brief:, Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Kurt M. Denk, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
*1250 Attorneys on the Brief: David C. Walker
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Peter F. Kilmartin, Peter Sacks ROVIG,
Attorneys on the Brief: Jacob Harris Hupart, Jaren Janghorbani, Roberta A. Kaplan, Joshua Kaye, Alan B. Morrison
Attorneys on the Brief: Brett Gilbert Scharffs
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Robert Theron Smith
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Thomas Molnar Fisher, Luther Strange
Attorneys on the Brief: Thomas Molnar Fisher, Michael C. Geraghty
Attorneys on the Brief: Thomas Molnar Fisher, Thomas C. Horne
Attorneys on the Brief: Thomas Molnar Fisher, John Suthers
*1251 Attorneys on the Brief: Thomas Molnar Fisher, Lawrence G. Wasden
Attorneys on the Brief: Thomas Molnar Fisher, Gregory F. Zoeller
Attorneys on the Brief: Jeffrey A. Chanay, Bryan Charles Clark
Attorneys on the Brief: Aaron Lindstrom, Bernard Eric Restuccia, Bill Schuette
Attorneys on the Brief: Thomas Molnar Fisher, Timothy C. Fox
Attorneys on the Brief: Jon Bruning, Thomas Molnar Fisher
Attorneys on the Brief: Thomas Molnar Fisher, E. Scott Pruitt
Attorneys on the Brief: Thomas Molnar Fisher, Alan Wilson
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: D'Arcy Winston Straub
Attorneys on the Brief: Stephen Kent Ehat
Attorneys on the Brief: Alexander Dushku, Richard Shawn Gunnarson, Anthony R. Picarello, Justin W. Starr
Attorneys on the Brief: Stephen Kent Ehat
Attorneys on the Brief:, Joshua A. Block, Leah Farrell, Brady R. Henderson, Ryan D. Kiesel, John Mejia
Attorneys on the Brief: Alexander Dushku, Richard Shawn Gunnarson, Anthony R. Picarello, Justin W. Starr
Attorneys on the Brief: Stephen Kent Ehat
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: William C. Duncan
Attorneys on the Brief: Nathalie F.P. Gilfoyle, Paul March Smith
Attorneys on the Brief: Samuel P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Kurt M. Denk, Jason M. Moff, Norman C. Simon, Jeffrey S. Trachtman
Attorneys on the Brief: Alexander Dushku, Richard Shawn Gunnarson, Anthony R. Picarello, Justin W. Starr
Attorneys on the Brief: Nicole Susan Phillis, Jerome Cary Roth
Attorneys on the Brief: David Robert Upham
Attorneys on the Brief: Jared W. Eldredge, Lynn Dennis Wardle
Attorneys on the Brief: Troy L. Booher, Clifford J. Rosky, Noella A. Sudbury, Michael D. Zimmerman
Attorneys on the Brief: Peter Sacks, William H. Sorrell
Attorneys on the Brief: Christy L. Anderson, Sarah Elizabeth April, Kathryn R. DeBord, Stephen D. Gurr
Attorneys on the Brief: Robert W. Ferguson, Peter Sacks WELKE,
Attorneys on the Brief: Orly Degani, Daniel McNeel Lane, Matthew E. Pepping
Attorneys on the Brief: Stacy A. Carpenter, Bennett L. Cohen, Jon R. Dedon, Sean Robert Gallagher
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
*1253 Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Marcia D. Greenberger, Cortelyou Kenney, Emily Martin
Attorneys on the Brief: Samual P. Bickett, Rebecca Harlow, Idin Kashefipour, Rocky Chiu-feng Tsai
Attorneys on the Brief: Frank D. Mylar
Attorneys on the Brief: Jacob Harris Hupart, Jaren Janghorbani, Roberta A. Kaplan, Joshua Kaye, Alan B. Morrison
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