The phrase “designed or adapted to bring into public notice a party, organization, or movement” also lies well outside the territory of “wholly subjective judgments.” Hodge contends that the statute is ambiguous as to whether it covers displays communicating “any expression of views, regardless of whether the message is associated with an identifiable party, organization, or movement.” Appellee Br. 43. But that alleged ambiguity, even assuming it would raise Fifth Amendment vagueness concerns, was resolved in
Grace. The Supreme Court held that “almost any sign or leaflet carrying a communication”—including Zywicki's leaflets concerning judicial tenure and foreign human rights issues and Grace's sign displaying the First Amendment's text—would “be ‘designed or adapted to bring into public notice [a] party, organization, or movement.’ ”
461 U.S. at 176, 103 S.Ct. 1702. The Court thus rejected the position advanced by Justice Stevens that Grace's conduct fell outside the Display Clause because a “typical passerby could not, merely by observing her sign, confidently link her with any specific party, organization, or ‘movement.’ ”
Id. at 188, 103 S.Ct. 1702 (Stevens, J., concurring in part and dissenting in part). Hodge evidently thinks that Justice Stevens had the better view,
see Appellee Br. 43, but that is not a viable argument about the present indeterminacy of the phrase.